German-Persian Dictionary
English

بودن

budan[buː.d̪ǽn]

sein
Present (third person singular):
ist
Simple past (third person singular):
war
Past participle:
gewesen (auxiliary), gewesen
Auxiliary:
sein (auxiliary), sein
Verb

Example with sein

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1Lieben heißt allein sein.

دوست داشتن یعنی تنها بودن.

Verb

  • بودنbudanبودَن[buː.d̪ǽn](auxiliary (archaic in English): used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs)(elliptical form of "be here", "go to and return from" or similar)(used to declare the subject and object identical or equivalent)(Kopula, die dem Subjekt ein logisches Prädikat zuordnet)(sich am genannten Ort befinden)
  • مصدر بودن
Further translations, not confirmed
  • هستhast[hæst̪ʰ](to occupy a place)not confirmed
  • تشریف داشتنtašrif dâštan[t̪ʰæʃ.ɹiːf d̪ɒːʃ.t̪ʰæn](intransitive, non-copulative (usually literary in English): to exist; to have real existence)not confirmed

Determiner

Further translations, not confirmed
  • او(attributive: belonging to him)not confirmed
  • ش(attributive: belonging to him)not confirmed

Grammar of sein

Verb

Pronunciation
[zaɪ̯n]
All forms
  • gewesenparticiple 2, perfect
  • seinactive, infinitive, present
  • seiendactive, participle, present
  • gewesenparticiple, passive, perfect
  • seiactive, imperative, present, second person, singular
  • seidactive, imperative, plural, present, second person
  • binactive, first person, indicative, present, singular
  • seiactive, first person, present, singular, subjunctive I
  • bistactive, indicative, present, second person, singular
  • seiestactive, present, second person, singular, subjunctive I
  • seistactive, present, second person, singular, subjunctive I
  • istactive, indicative, present, singular, third person
  • seiactive, present, singular, subjunctive I, third person
  • sindactive, first person, indicative, plural, present
  • seienactive, first person, plural, present, subjunctive I
  • seidactive, indicative, plural, present, second person
  • seietactive, plural, present, second person, subjunctive I
  • sindactive, indicative, plural, present, third person
  • seienactive, plural, present, subjunctive I, third person
  • waractive, first person, indicative, past, singular
  • wäreactive, first person, past, singular, subjunctive II
  • warstactive, indicative, past, second person, singular
  • wärestactive, past, second person, singular, subjunctive II
  • wärstactive, past, second person, singular, subjunctive II
  • waractive, indicative, past, singular, third person
  • wäreactive, past, singular, subjunctive II, third person
  • warenactive, first person, indicative, past, plural
  • wärenactive, first person, past, plural, subjunctive II
  • wartactive, indicative, past, plural, second person
  • wäretactive, past, plural, second person, subjunctive II
  • wärtactive, past, plural, second person, subjunctive II
  • warenactive, indicative, past, plural, third person
  • wärenactive, past, plural, subjunctive II, third person
  • isindicative, present, singular

Phrases and idioms

Examples

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2Ich bin elend und arm.

من اندوهگین و فقیر هستم.

1Lieben heißt allein sein.

دوست داشتن یعنی تنها بودن.

3Er ist eine Nervensäge.

او سوهان روح هستش. او اعصاب خوردکن هست.

4Ich konnte sein arrogantes Benehmen nicht aushalten.

من نتوانستم رفتار متکبرانهٔ او را تحمل کنم.

5Unter dem Vorwand, krank zu sein, kam er nicht.

به بهانهٔ بیماری، او نیامد.

6Ich bin Selbstversorger.

من خودکفا هستم.

7Bin ich anders als alle?

آیا من متفاوت از همه هستم؟

8Er musste sein Zimmer aufräumen.

او باید اتاقش را مرتب کند.

9Plötzlich bemerkte der Prinz, dass sein Leibwächter nicht mehr an seiner Seite war.

شاهزاده ناگهان متوجه شد که محافظش دیگر طرف او نبود.

10Er legte sein Geld in den Beutel.

او پولش را در کیسه قرار داد.

Sources and credits
  • Wiktionary, German edition, CC-BY-SA-4.0

    Wiktionary contributors (Wiktionary, German edition), extracted with Wiktextract (Wiktextract, Tatu Ylonen) and DBnary (DBnary, Gilles Sérasset, CC BY-SA 3.0)

  • Wiktionary, English edition, CC-BY-SA-4.0

    Wiktionary contributors (Wiktionary, English edition), extracted with Wiktextract (Wiktextract, Tatu Ylonen) and DBnary (DBnary, Gilles Sérasset, CC BY-SA 3.0)

  • farhang (ckh), CC-BY-SA-3.0

    farhang von ckh

  • Wiktionary, Persian edition, CC-BY-SA-4.0

    Wiktionary contributors (Wiktionary, Persian edition)

  • Wiktionary, 17 further language editions, CC-BY-SA-4.0

    Wiktionary contributors (fr, ru, zh, pt, ja, ko, tr, pl, nl, es, el, ms, it, cs, vi, th and ku editions), extracted with Wiktextract (Wiktextract, Tatu Ylonen)

  • wordfreq, CC-BY-SA-4.0

    wordfreq 3.2 by Robyn Speer, data under CC BY-SA 4.0. Includes data from Wikipedia, OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (OPUS OpenSubtitles), the SUBTLEX word lists by Marc Brysbaert et al., Google Books Ngrams (Google Books Ngrams), ParaCrawl and the Leeds Internet Corpus.

  • Tatoeba, CC-BY-2.0-FR

    Tatoeba contributors (Tatoeba). Each sentence names its author.

  1. 1: carlosalberto (de #6159328), cojiluc (fa #12727826), Tatoeba
  2. 2: al_ex_an_der (de #2364179), cojiluc (fa #10346457), Tatoeba
  3. 3: al_ex_an_der (de #2460550), reto (fa #4478956), Tatoeba
  4. 4: Esperantostern (de #3069541), cojiluc (fa #7042392), Tatoeba
  5. 5: xtofu80 (de #454707), cojiluc (fa #7793122), Tatoeba
  6. 6: kroko (de #659113), cojiluc (fa #10987053), Tatoeba
  7. 7: Esperantostern (de #2743245), cojiluc (fa #6932438), Tatoeba
  8. 8: MUIRIEL (de #353314), cojiluc (fa #7992778), Tatoeba
  9. 9: al_ex_an_der (de #1228240), cojiluc (fa #10066374), Tatoeba
  10. 10: Esperantostern (de #709801), cojiluc (fa #7779256), Tatoeba
Sources and licences