بودن

budan[buː.d̪ǽn]

sein

Present (third person singular):: ist
Simple past (third person singular):: war
Past participle:: gewesen (auxiliary), gewesen
Auxiliary:: sein (auxiliary), sein

Verb

Example with sein

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1Lieben heißt allein sein.

دوست داشتن یعنی تنها بودن.

Verb

بودنbudanبودَن[buː.d̪ǽn](auxiliary (archaic in English): used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs)(elliptical form of "be here", "go to and return from" or similar)(used to declare the subject and object identical or equivalent)(Kopula, die dem Subjekt ein logisches Prädikat zuordnet)(sich am genannten Ort befinden)
مصدر بودن

Further translations, not confirmed

هستhast[hæst̪ʰ](to occupy a place)not confirmed
تشریف داشتنtašrif dâštan[t̪ʰæʃ.ɹiːf d̪ɒːʃ.t̪ʰæn](intransitive, non-copulative (usually literary in English): to exist; to have real existence)not confirmed

Determiner

Further translations, not confirmed

او(attributive: belonging to him)not confirmed
ش(attributive: belonging to him)not confirmed

Grammar of sein

Verb

Pronunciation: [zaɪ̯n]

All forms

gewesenparticiple 2, perfect
seinactive, infinitive, present
seiendactive, participle, present
gewesenparticiple, passive, perfect
seiactive, imperative, present, second person, singular
seidactive, imperative, plural, present, second person
binactive, first person, indicative, present, singular
seiactive, first person, present, singular, subjunctive I
bistactive, indicative, present, second person, singular
seiestactive, present, second person, singular, subjunctive I
seistactive, present, second person, singular, subjunctive I
istactive, indicative, present, singular, third person
seiactive, present, singular, subjunctive I, third person
sindactive, first person, indicative, plural, present
seienactive, first person, plural, present, subjunctive I
seidactive, indicative, plural, present, second person
seietactive, plural, present, second person, subjunctive I
sindactive, indicative, plural, present, third person
seienactive, plural, present, subjunctive I, third person
waractive, first person, indicative, past, singular
wäreactive, first person, past, singular, subjunctive II
warstactive, indicative, past, second person, singular
wärestactive, past, second person, singular, subjunctive II
wärstactive, past, second person, singular, subjunctive II
waractive, indicative, past, singular, third person
wäreactive, past, singular, subjunctive II, third person
warenactive, first person, indicative, past, plural
wärenactive, first person, past, plural, subjunctive II
wartactive, indicative, past, plural, second person
wäretactive, past, plural, second person, subjunctive II
wärtactive, past, plural, second person, subjunctive II
warenactive, indicative, past, plural, third person
wärenactive, past, plural, subjunctive II, third person
isindicative, present, singular

Phrases and idioms

More phrases

Examples

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2Ich bin elend und arm.

من نژند و تهی دست هستم.

3Angesichts seiner begrenzten Fähigkeiten können wir nicht erwarten, dass er erfolgreich sein wird.

نظر به توانایی‌های محدودش، نمی‌توانیم از او انتظار داشته باشیم که موفق شود.

4Du bist gemein.

تو بدجنس هستی.

5In diesem Frühjahr hat er sein Abitur gemacht.

او در این بهار دیپلمش را گرفت.

6Sie wird gewiss überrascht sein.

او قطعا غافلگیر خواهد شد.

7Bist du gerecht?

آیا عادل هستی؟

8"Wird er bald wieder auf den Beinen sein?" - "Ich hoffe es."

"آیا او به زودی دوباره تقویت خواهد شد؟" "امیدوارم که بله".

9Ich bin so frei!

من خیلی آزاد هستم!

10Bist du taub?

کر هستی؟

11Ihre Geschichte kann nicht gelogen sein.

داستان او نمی‌تواند دروغ باشد.

More examples

Sources and credits

Wiktionary, German edition, CC-BY-SA-4.0
Wiktionary contributors (Wiktionary, German edition), extracted with Wiktextract (Wiktextract, Tatu Ylonen) and DBnary (DBnary, Gilles Sérasset, CC BY-SA 3.0)
Wiktionary, English edition, CC-BY-SA-4.0
Wiktionary contributors (Wiktionary, English edition), extracted with Wiktextract (Wiktextract, Tatu Ylonen) and DBnary (DBnary, Gilles Sérasset, CC BY-SA 3.0)
farhang (ckh), CC-BY-SA-3.0
farhang von ckh
Wiktionary, Persian edition, CC-BY-SA-4.0
Wiktionary contributors (Wiktionary, Persian edition)
Wiktionary, 17 further language editions, CC-BY-SA-4.0
Wiktionary contributors (fr, ru, zh, pt, ja, ko, tr, pl, nl, es, el, ms, it, cs, vi, th and ku editions), extracted with Wiktextract (Wiktextract, Tatu Ylonen)
wordfreq, CC-BY-SA-4.0
wordfreq 3.2 by Robyn Speer, data under CC BY-SA 4.0. Includes data from Wikipedia, OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (OPUS OpenSubtitles), the SUBTLEX word lists by Marc Brysbaert et al., Google Books Ngrams (Google Books Ngrams), ParaCrawl and the Leeds Internet Corpus.
Tatoeba, CC-BY-2.0-FR
Tatoeba contributors (Tatoeba). Each sentence names its author.

1: carlosalberto (de #6159328), cojiluc (fa #12727826), Tatoeba
2: al_ex_an_der (de #2364179), cojiluc (fa #10346456), Tatoeba
3: raggione (de #2660569), cojiluc (fa #7486284), Tatoeba
4: Pfirsichbaeumchen (de #2297459), reto (fa #4735283), Tatoeba
5: Merle (de #1514424), cojiluc (fa #7825986), Tatoeba
6: Pfirsichbaeumchen (de #3275297), cojiluc (fa #6853107), Tatoeba
7: dinkel_girl (de #3173439), cojiluc (fa #9983016), Tatoeba
8: GaryGaryGary (de #9768177), pliiganto (fa #698093), Tatoeba
9: Fingerhut (de #949650), reto (fa #6318946), Tatoeba
10: Pfirsichbaeumchen (de #1125854), cojiluc (fa #8381590), Tatoeba
11: Pfirsichbaeumchen (de #3535894), cojiluc (fa #6945367), Tatoeba

Sources and licences