توانستن

tavânestan[t̪ʰæ.vɒː.nes.t̪ʰǽn]

können

Present (third person singular):: kann
Simple past (third person singular):: konnte
Past participle:: können (Modalverb mit Infinitiv), gekonnt (Vollverb), gekonnt, können (as an auxiliary verb)
Auxiliary:: haben (Modalverb mit Infinitiv), haben (Vollverb), haben

Verb

Example with können

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1Kannst du atmen?

آیا می‌توانی نفس بکشی؟

Verb

توانستنtavânestanتَوانستَن[t̪ʰæ.vɒː.nes.t̪ʰǽn](have ability to)(have permission to)(may)(to be able to; to know how to)(etwas zu tun vermögen)
بلد بودنbalad budanبَلَد بودَن[bæ.lǽd̪̥ buː.d̪ǽn](understand (a subject))
دانستنdânestanدانِستَن[d̪ɒː.nes.t̪ʰǽn](have knowledge of)(understand (a subject))

Further translations, not confirmed

قادر بودنقادِر بودَن(to be able to; to know how to)not confirmed
توانائی داشتنتَوانائی داشتَنnot confirmed
شایدšâyadشایَد[ʃɒ́ː.jæd̪̥](possibly, but not certainly)not confirmed
امکان داشتناِمکان داشتَن(may)not confirmed

Grammar of können

Verb

Pronunciation: [ˈkœnən]

All forms

könnenparticiple 2, perfect
könnenactive, infinitive, present
könnendactive, participle, present
gekonntparticiple, passive, perfect
kannactive, first person, indicative, present, singular
könneactive, first person, present, singular, subjunctive I
kannstactive, indicative, present, second person, singular
könnestactive, present, second person, singular, subjunctive I
kannactive, indicative, present, singular, third person
könneactive, present, singular, subjunctive I, third person
könnenactive, first person, indicative, plural, present
könnenactive, first person, plural, present, subjunctive I
könntactive, indicative, plural, present, second person
könnetactive, plural, present, second person, subjunctive I
könnenactive, indicative, plural, present, third person
könnenactive, plural, present, subjunctive I, third person
konnteactive, first person, indicative, past, singular
könnteactive, first person, past, singular, subjunctive II
konntestactive, indicative, past, second person, singular
könntestactive, past, second person, singular, subjunctive II
konnteactive, indicative, past, singular, third person
könnteactive, past, singular, subjunctive II, third person
konntenactive, first person, indicative, past, plural
könntenactive, first person, past, plural, subjunctive II
konntetactive, indicative, past, plural, second person
könntetactive, past, plural, second person, subjunctive II
konntenactive, indicative, past, plural, third person
könntenactive, past, plural, subjunctive II, third person
gekonntparticiple 2, perfect

Phrases and idioms

Examples

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2Ich konnte nicht atmen.

من نمی‌توانم نفس بکشم.

1Kannst du atmen?

آیا می‌توانی نفس بکشی؟

3Könnt ihr stehen?

میتونید وایسید؟

4Tiere können Angst wittern.

حیوانات می‌توانند ترس را حس کننند.

5Niemand kann dich ersetzen.

هیچکی نمی‌تواند جایگزین تو شود.

6Du kannst dich beruhigen.

تو می‌توانی بیاسایی.

7Kannst du den Preis erraten?

آیا می‌توانی قیمت را حدس بزنی؟

8Könnt ihr es versuchen?

میتوانید امتحانش کنید؟

9Nichts konnte ihn überzeugen.

هیچ چیز نمی‌تواند او را قانع کند.

10Schwimme, solange du kannst.

شنا کن، مادامی که می‌توانی.

More examples

Sources and credits

Wiktionary, German edition, CC-BY-SA-4.0
Wiktionary contributors (Wiktionary, German edition), extracted with Wiktextract (Wiktextract, Tatu Ylonen) and DBnary (DBnary, Gilles Sérasset, CC BY-SA 3.0)
Wiktionary, English edition, CC-BY-SA-4.0
Wiktionary contributors (Wiktionary, English edition), extracted with Wiktextract (Wiktextract, Tatu Ylonen) and DBnary (DBnary, Gilles Sérasset, CC BY-SA 3.0)
farhang (ckh), CC-BY-SA-3.0
farhang von ckh
Wiktionary, 17 further language editions, CC-BY-SA-4.0
Wiktionary contributors (fr, ru, zh, pt, ja, ko, tr, pl, nl, es, el, ms, it, cs, vi, th and ku editions), extracted with Wiktextract (Wiktextract, Tatu Ylonen)
wordfreq, CC-BY-SA-4.0
wordfreq 3.2 by Robyn Speer, data under CC BY-SA 4.0. Includes data from Wikipedia, OPUS OpenSubtitles 2018 (OPUS OpenSubtitles), the SUBTLEX word lists by Marc Brysbaert et al., Google Books Ngrams (Google Books Ngrams), ParaCrawl and the Leeds Internet Corpus.
Tatoeba, CC-BY-2.0-FR
Tatoeba contributors (Tatoeba). Each sentence names its author.

1: mervert1 (de #4809427), cojiluc (fa #6932782), Tatoeba
2: Pfirsichbaeumchen (de #1881397), cojiluc (fa #6932792), Tatoeba
3: Pfirsichbaeumchen (de #3968296), Suroosh (fa #11761207), Tatoeba
4: Pfirsichbaeumchen (de #4913651), cojiluc (fa #9281240), Tatoeba
5: Manfredo (de #2221993), cojiluc (fa #7706673), Tatoeba
6: Esperantostern (de #4003111), cojiluc (fa #8104090), Tatoeba
7: Nachtiris (de #2050226), cojiluc (fa #6968652), Tatoeba
8: Pfirsichbaeumchen (de #8132303), Suroosh (fa #9053551), Tatoeba
9: Vortarulo (de #2193075), cojiluc (fa #6944711), Tatoeba
10: GaryGaryGary (de #9803531), cojiluc (fa #9859945), Tatoeba

Sources and licences